7.4 million euros from the EFRE fund: HZB is setting up a new application laboratory for developing superconducting accelerator components
The application laboratory “SupraLab@HZB” is funded by the EFRE Fonds.
A complex infrastructure will be set up at the SupraLab@HZB for testing the superconducting cavities and developing entire installable modules.
Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin is receiving 7.4 million euros from the European Regional Development Fund (EFRE). The money is being used to set up the application laboratory “SupraLab@HZB” for the advancement of high-current superconducting cavities. These components will be needed for operating the next generation of novel, high-performance light sources. The laboratory will also provide complex superconducting component test beds for use by companies and research institutes in the region.
“We are very grateful for the funding from EFRE, and thank in particular the State of Berlin for supporting our application. With SupraLab@HZB, we will achieve a milestone in the development of pioneering accelerator technology. The creation of this application laboratory will generate know-how for future accelerators and novel lightsources. The development of this key technology also presents attractive economic opportunities for the research and industrial landscape of Berlin,” says Prof. Dr. Anke Kaysser-Pyzalla, scientific director of HZB.
To set up the new application laboratory, HZB is applying its internationally renowned expertise in the development of continuous wave (CW) superconducting accelerator components. “The advantage of these CW superconducting cavities is that they permanently apply a very high accelerator field and at the same time provide the freedom to optimise the geometry for high-current mode. So not only do they accelerate a high electron current; they also offer a practically freely selectable time structure (pulse sequence) of the current. Thanks to the EFRE funding, we now have the opportunity to develop this technology a great deal further until it is ready for application in light sources,” says Prof. Dr. Jens Knobloch, head of the HZB institute “SRF – Science and Technology” (ISRF), which has assumed the scientific direction of the SupraLab.
The HZB researchers aim to use this technology as part of the upgrade of BESSY II into a variable pulse length storage ring, BESSY VSR. For the first time, high-current superconducting cavities will be used to produce long and short pulses (in the picosecond range) of high-brilliancy light simultaneously in the one storage ring. Flexibly selectable pulse lengths will go a long way to resolving many unanswered questions in research. They will allow materials for energy conversion, for example, or future energy-efficient data storage (spintronics) to be studied more thoroughly and developed further than ever before.
For the SupraLab@HZB, the researchers want to develop and qualify not only cavities but also entire installable modules. Developing these superconducting modules, however, will require enormous technical effort. Accordingly, a complex infrastructure will be set up at the SupraLab@HZB for testing the cavities and systems. Plans include investments in cryogenic systems and high-frequency emitters, among other things. Once complete, the application laboratory will promote lasting technology transfer and cooperation with regional and national companies.
The project is being funded from the European Regional Development Fund as of 1 January 2017, and will run until the end of 2019. Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin is contributing an equal sum from its own means. Thus, a total of 14.8 million euros is available for setting up the new application laboratory SupraLab@HZB.
Clips about BESSY VSR
- about the project
- about the principle and the problem of BESSY VSR
Website BESSY VSR
- Battery research with the HZB X-ray microscopeNew cathode materials are being developed to further increase the capacity of lithium batteries. Multilayer lithium-rich transition metal oxides (LRTMOs) offer particularly high energy density. However, their capacity decreases with each charging cycle due to structural and chemical changes. Using X-ray methods at BESSY II, teams from several Chinese research institutions have now investigated these changes for the first time with highest precision: at the unique X-ray microscope, they were able to observe morphological and structural developments on the nanometre scale and also clarify chemical changes.
- Hydrogen: Breakthrough in alkaline membrane electrolysersA team from the Technical University of Berlin, HZB, IMTEK (University of Freiburg) and Siemens Energy has developed a highly efficient alkaline membrane electrolyser that approaches the performance of established PEM electrolysers. What makes this achievement remarkable is the use of inexpensive nickel compounds for the anode catalyst, replacing costly and rare iridium. At BESSY II, the team was able to elucidate the catalytic processes in detail using operando measurements, and a theory team (USA, Singapore) provided a consistent molecular description. In Freiburg, prototype cells were built using a new coating process and tested in operation. The results have been published in the prestigious journal Nature Catalysis.
- Rutger Schlatmann re-elected as ETIP PV ChairThe European Technology and Innovation Platform for Photovoltaics (ETIP PV) was created by the European Commission in order to promote photovoltaic technologies and industries in Europe. Now, the ETIP PV Steering Committee elected a new Chair, as well as two Vice-Chairs for the term 2024 – 2026. Rutger Schlatmann, head of the division Solar Energy at the HZB, and professor at HTW Berlin, was re-elected as the ETIP PV Chair.