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Number of publications found: 89
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Mainz, R.; Greiner, D.; Johnson, B.; Klaer, J.; Klenk, R.; Lauermann, I.; Lux-Steiner, M.Ch.; Merdes, S.; Rodriguez-Alvarez, H.; Schock, H.W. :
Abschlussbericht : Verbundvorhaben: Kontrollierte Dotierung im CulnS2-System. Untertitel: Kontrollierte prozessabhängige Eigen- (intrinsische) sowie durch Fremdstoffe bedingte (extrinsische) Defektbildung und Dotierung im Kupfer-Idium-Sulfid System .
, 2010
Abou-Ras, D.
; Bär, M.; Caballero, R.; Gunder, R.; Hages, C.; Heinemann, M.D.; Kaufmann, C.A.; Krause, M.; Levcenco, S.; Mainz, R.; Márquez, J.; Nikolaeva, A.; Redinger, A.; Schäfer, N.; Schorr, S.; Stange, H.; Unold, T.; Wilks, R.G.:
Advanced characterization and in-situ growth monitoring of Cu(In,Ga)Se
2
thin films and solar cells.
Solar Energy 170 (2018), p. 102-112
doi: 10.1016/j.solener.2018.04.032
Open Access
Abou-Ras, D.; Caballero, R.; Fischer, C.-H.; Kaufmann, C.A.; Lauermann, I.; Mainz, R.; Mönig, H.; Schöpke, A.; Stephan, C.; Streeck, C.; Schorr, S.; Eicke, A.; Döbeli, M.; Gade, B.; Hinrichs, J.; Nunney, T.; Dijkstra, H.; Hoffmann, V.; Klemm, D.; Efimova, V.; Bergmaier, A.; Dollinger, G.; Wirth, T.; Unger, W.; Rockett, A.A.; Perez-Rodriguez, A.; Alvarez-Garcia, J.; Izquierdo-Roca, V.; Schmid, T.; Choi, P.-P.; Müller, M.; Bertram, F.; Christen, J.; Khatri, H.; Collins, R. W.; Marsillac, S.; Kötschau, I.:
Comprehensive Comparison of Various Techniques for the Analysis of Elemental Distributions in Thin Films.
Microscopy and Microanalysis 17 (2011), p. 728-751
doi: 10.1017/S1431927611000523
Open Access (external provider)
Abou-Ras, D.
; Nikolaeva, A.; Krause, M.; Korte, L.; Stange, H.; Mainz, R.; Sanli, E.S.; Aken, P.A. van; Sugaya, T.; Nishinaga, J.:
Optoelectronic Inactivity of Dislocations in Cu(In,Ga)Se
2
Thin Films.
Physica Status Solidi - Rapid Research Letters 15 (2021), p. 210042/1-5
doi: 10.1002/pssr.202100042
Open Access
Abou-Ras, D.
; Schmidt, S.S.; Schäfer, N.; Kavalakkatt, J.; Rissom, T.; Unold, T.; Mainz, R.; Weber, A.; Kirchartz, T.; Simsek, E.; van Aken, P.A.; Ramasse, Q.M.; Kleebe, H.-J.; Azulay, D.; Balberg, I.; Millo, O.; Cojocaru-Mirédin, O.; Barragan-Yani, D.; Albe, K.; Haarstrich, J.; Ronning, C.:
Compositional and electrical properties of line and planar defects in Cu(In,Ga)Se
2
thin films for solar cells – a review.
Physica Status Solidi - Rapid Research Letters 10 (2016), p. 363-375
doi: 10.1002/pssr.201510440
Bäcker, J.-P.
; Schmidt, S.S.; Rodriguez-Álvarez, H.; Wolf, C.; Kaufmann, C.A.; Hartig, M.; Mainz, R.; Schlatmann, R.:
Lateral phase separation in Cu-In-Ga precursor and Cu(In,Ga)Se
2
absorber thin films.
Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells 162 (2017), p. 120–126
doi: 10.1016/j.solmat.2016.12.034
Boin, M.; Apel, D.; García-Moreno, F.; Genzel, C.; Kamm, P.; Klaus, M.; Mainz, R.; Wagener, G.; Wimpory, R.:
Operating Liquid MetalJet X-ray Sources for Materials Research.
In: Hans-Heinrich Braun ... [Ed.] : FLS2023 : Proceedings of the 67th ICFA Advanced Beam Dynamics Workshop on Future Light Sources, Swiss Museum of Transport in Lucerne, 27 August–1 September 2023Geneve: JACoW, 2023. - ISBN 978-3-95450-224-0, p. WE1L4/1-4
Open Access
Carter, N.J.
; Mainz, R.; Walker, B.C.; Hages, C.J.; Just, J.; Klaus, M.; Schmidt, S.S.; Weber, A.; Yang, W.-C.D.; Zander, O.; Stach, E.A.; Unold, T.; Agrawal, R.:
The role of interparticle heterogeneities in the selenization pathway of Cu-Zn-Sn-S nanoparticle thin films: a real-time study.
Journal of Materials Chemistry C 3 (2015), p. 7128-7134
doi: 10.1039/c5tc01139f
Open Access
Dang, T.; Loll, B.; Müller, S.; Skobalj, R.; Ebeling, J.; Bulatov, T.; Gensel, S.; Göbel, J.; Wahl, M.C.; Genersch, E.; Mainz, A.;
Süssmuth, R.D.
:
Molecular basis of antibiotic self-resistance in a bee larvae pathogen.
Nature Communications 13 (2022), p. 2349/1-11
doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-29829-w
Open Access
Félix, R.
; Weber, A.; Zander, O.; Rodriguez-Álvarez, H.; Schubert, B.; Klaer, J.; Wilks, R.; Schock, H.; Mainz, R.;
Bär, M.
:
Selenization of CuInS
2
by rapid thermal processing - an alternative approach to induce a band gap grading in chalcopyrite thin-film solar cell absorbers?
Journal of Materials Chemistry A 7 (2019), p. 2087-2094
doi: 10.1039/c8ta10823d
Open Access
Genzel, C.; Denks, I.A.; Coelho, R.; Thomas, D.; Mainz, R.; Apel, D.; Klaus, M.:
Exploiting the features of energy-dispersive synchrotron diffraction for advanced residual stress and texture analysis.
Journal of Strain Analysis for Engineering Design 46 (2011), p. 615-625
doi: 10.1177/0309324711403824
Open Access (external provider)
Heinemann, M.D.;
Mainz, R.
; Österle, F.; Rodriguez-Alvarez, H.; Greiner, D.; Kaufmann, C.A.;
Unold, T.
:
Evolution of opto-electronic properties during film formation of complex semiconductors.
Scientific Reports 7 (2017), p. 48463/1-9
doi: 10.1038/srep45463
Open Access
Hesse, R.; Rodriguez Alvarez, H.; Mainz, R.; Lauche, J.; Herdin, P.; Abou-Ras, D.; Unold, T.; Schock, H.-W.:
In-situ montitoring of rapid thermal processes (RTP) of Cu(In,Ga)(SSe)2 by optical methods.
In: von Roedern, B. [Ed.] : Photovoltaic cell and module technologies II : 10 - 11 August 2008, San Diego, California, USABellingham, Wash.: SPIE, 2008 (Proceedings of SPIE ; 7045). - ISBN 978-0-8194-7265-6, p. 704505/1-10
Kaufmann, C.A.; Greiner, D.; Rodriguez-Alvarez, H.; Weber, A.; Heinemann, M.D.; Lauche, J.; Klaus, M.; Genzel, C.; Schock, H.W.; Mainz, R.:
Co-evaporation of Cu(In,Ga)Se
2
at Low Temperatures: an In-Situ X-Ray Growth Analysis.
In: 39th Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC), 2013IEEE, 2013. - ISBN 978-1-4799-3299-3, p. 3058-3061
Klenk, R.; Klaer, J.; Köble, Ch.; Mainz, R.; Merdes, S.; Rodriguez-Alvarez, H.; Scheer, R.; Schock, H.W.:
Development of CuInS
2
-based solar cells and modules.
Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells 95 (2011), p. 1441-1445
doi: 10.1016/j.solmat.2010.11.001
Levcenko, S.; Hages, C.J.; Hadke, S.H.; Stange, H.; Mainz, R.; Wong, L.H.; Agrawal, R.; Unold, T.:
Modulation spectroscopy characterization of Cu based chalcopyrites and kesterites.
In: 2018 IEEE 7th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion (WCPEC)IEEE, 2018. - ISBN 978-1-5386-8529-7, p. 1918-1921
doi: 10.1109/PVSC.2018.8547753
Levcenko, S.
; Stange, H.; Choubrac, L.; Greiner, D.; Heinemann, M.D.; Mainz, R.; Unold, T.:
Radiative recombination properties of near-stoichiometric CuInSe
2
thin films.
Physical Review Materials 4 (2020), p. 064605
doi: 10.1103/physrevmaterials.4.064605
Levcenko, S.
; Stange, H.; Choubrac, L.; Greiner, D.; Heinemann, M.D.; Mainz, R.; Unold, T.:
Investigation of near-stoichiometric polycrystalline CuInSe
2
thin films by photoreflectance spectroscopy.
Journal of Applied Physics 127 (2020), p. 125701/1-6
doi: 10.1063/1.5145208
Li, C.
; Simsek Sanli, E.; Barragan-Yani, D.; Stange, H.; Heinemann, M.-D.; Greiner, D.; Sigle, W.; Mainz, R.; Albe, K.; Abou-Ras, D.; van Aken, P.A.:
Secondary-phase-assisted grain boundary migration in CuInSe
2
.
Physical Review Letters 124 (2020), p. 095702/1-6
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.095702
Open Access
Mainz, Andi
:
Beyond the limit : nuclear magnetic resonance investigations of supramolecular assemblies.
, Berlin, Humboldt Universität, Diss., 2012
https://edoc.hu-berlin.de/handle/18452/17255
https://edoc.hu-berlin.de/bitstream/handle/18452/17255/mainz.pdf
Open Access
Mainz, R.; Klaer, J.; Klenk, R.; Papathanasiou, N.:
Solar cells based on Cu(In,Ga)S
2
prepared by a two-step process.
In: The compiled state-of-the-art of PV solar technology and deployment : 22nd European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference, EU PVSEC ; proceedings of the international conference, held in Milan, Italy, 3 - 7 September 2007Munich: WIP-Renewable Energies, 2007. - ISBN 3-936338-22-1, p. 2429-2433
Mainz, R.; Klenk, R.:
In situ analysis of elemental depth distributions in thin films by combined evaluation of synchrotron x-ray fluorescence and diffraction.
Journal of Applied Physics 109 (2011), p. 123515/1-13
doi: 10.1063/1.3592288
Open Access
Mainz, R.; Klenk, R.; Lux-Steiner, M.Ch.:
Sulphurisation of gallium-containing thin-film precursors analysed in-situ.
Thin Solid Films 515 (2007), p. 5934-5937
doi: 10.1016/j.tsf.2006.12.167
Open Access
Mainz, R.
; Pistor, P.; Schmidt, S.; Klaer, J.; Klenk, R.:
Schlussbericht: “HT-CIGS, Entwicklung von Cu(In,Ga)S2-Dünnschichtsolarmodulen“.
, 2013
http://www.tib.uni-hannover.de/de/tibub/ueber-uns/spezialsammlungen/deutsche-forschungsberichte.html
Open Access
Mainz, R.
; Rodriguez Alvarez, H.; Klaus, M.; Thomas, D.; Lauche, J.; Weber, A.; Heinemann, M.D.; Brunken, S.; Greiner, D.; Kaufmann, C.A.; Unold, T.; Schock, H.-W.; Genzel, C.:
Sudden stress relaxation in compound semiconductor thin films triggered by secondary phase segregation.
Physical Review B 92 (2015), p. 155310/1-8
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.92.155310
Open Access
Mainz, R.; Rodriguez-Alvarez, H.; Klaus, M.; Thomas, D.; Lauche, J.; Weber, A.; Heinemann, M.D.; Brunken, S.; Greiner, D.; Kaufmann, C.A.; Unold, T.; Schock, H.-W.; Genzel, C.:
Erratum: Sudden stress relaxation in compound semiconductor thin films triggered by secondary phase segregation.
Physical Review B 93 (2016), p. 159902/1
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.93.159902
Mainz, R.
; Sanli, E.S.; Stange, H.; Azulay, D.; Brunken, S.; Greiner, D.; Hajaj, S.; Heinemann, M.D.; Kaufmann, C.A.; Klaus, M.; Ramasse, Q.M.; Rodriguez Alvarez, H.; Weber, A.; Balberg, I.; Millo, O.; van Aken, P.A.; Abou-Ras, D.:
Annihilation of structural defects in chalcogenide absorber films for high-efficiency solar cells.
Energy & Environmental Science 9 (2016), p. 1818-1827
doi: 10.1039/c6ee00402d
Open Access
Mainz, R.
; Singh, A.; Levcenko, S.; Klaus, M.; Genzel, C.; Ryan, K.M.; Unold, T.:
Phase-transition-driven growth of compound semiconductor crystals from ordered met-astable nanorods.
Nature Communications 5 (2014), p. 3133
doi: 10.1038/ncomms4133
Open Access
Mainz, R.
; Stange, H.;
Kaufmann, C.A.
:
Defect Annihilation by Preferential Grain Growth during Cu(In, Ga)Se
2
Co-evaporation.
In: 2018 IEEE 7th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion (WCPEC) : (a joint conference of 45th IEEE PVSC, 28th PVSEC & 34th EU PVSEC) : 10-15 June 2018Piscataway, NJ: IEEE, 2018. - ISBN 978-1-5386-8529-7, p. 3875-3879
doi: 10.1109/PVSC.2018.8547783
Mainz, R.; Streicher, F.; Abou-Ras, D.; Sadewasser, S.; Klenk, R.; Lux-Steiner, M.Ch.:
Combined analysis of spatially resolved electronic structure and composition on a cross-section of a thin film Cu(In
1-x
Ga
x
)S
2
solar cell.
Physica Status Solidi A 206 (2009), p. 1017-1020
doi: 10.1002/pssa.200881216
Mainz, R.; Walker, B.C.; Schmidt, S.S.; Zander, O.; Weber, A.; Rodriguez-Alvarez, H.; Just, J.; Klaus, M.; Agrawal, R.; Unold, T.:
Real-time observation of Cu
2
ZnSn(S,Se)
4
solar cell absorber layer formation from nanoparticle precursors.
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 15 (2013), p. 18281-18289
doi: 10.1039/c3cp53373e
Open Access
Mainz, R.
; Weber, A.; Rodriguez-Alvarez, H.; Levcenko, S.; Klaus, M.; Pistor, P.; Klenk, R.; Schock, H.-W.:
Time-resolved investigation of Cu(In,Ga)Se
2
growth and Ga gradient formation during fast selenization of metallic precursors.
Progress in Photovoltaics 23 (2015), p. 1131–1143
doi: 10.1002/pip.2531
Open Access
Márquez, J.
; Stange, H.; Hages, C.; Schaefer, N.; Levcenko, S.; Giraldo, S.; Saucedo, E.; Schwarzburg, K.; Abou-Ras, D.; Redinger, A.; Klaus, M.; Genzel, C.; Unold, T.; Mainz, R.:
Chemistry and dynamics of Ge in kesterite: towards band gap graded absorbers.
Chemistry of Materials 29 (2017), p. 9399-9406
doi: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.7b03416
Open Access
Márquez, J.A.
; Sun, J.P.; Stange, H.; Ali, H.; Choubrac, L.; Schäfer, S.; Hages, C.J.; Leifer, K.; Unold, T.; Mitzi, D.B.;
Mainz, R.
:
High-temperature decomposition of Cu
2
BaSnS
4
with Sn loss reveals newly identified compound Cu
2
Ba
3
Sn
2
S
8
.
Journal of Materials Chemistry A 8 (2020), p. 11346-11353
doi: 10.1039/d0ta02348e
Open Access
Meeder, A.; Schmidt-Weber, P.; Hornauer, U.; Förster, D.; Schubert, T.; Neisser, A.; Merdes, S.; Mainz, R.; Klenk, R.:
High voltage Cu(In,Ga)S
2
solar modules.
Thin Solid Films 519 (2011), p. 7534-7536
doi: 10.1016/j.tsf.2011.01.096
Merdes, S.
; Abou-Ras, D.; Mainz, R.; Klenk, R.; Lux-Steiner, M.Ch.; Meeder, A.; Schock, H.W.; Klaer, J.:
CdS/Cu(In,Ga)S
2
based solar cells with efficiencies reaching 12.9% prepared by a rapid thermal process.
Progress in Photovoltaics 21 (2013), p. 88-93
doi: 10.1002/pip.2165
Open Access (external provider)
Merdes, S.; Johnson, B.; Saez-Araoz, R.; Ennaoui, A.; Klaer, J.; Lauermann, I.; Mainz, R.; Meeder, A.; Klenk, R.:
Current Transport in Cu(In,Ga)S
2
Based Solar Cells with High Open Circuit Voltage - Bulk vs. Interface.
In: Yamada, A. [u.a.] [Eds.] : Thin-Film Compound Semiconductor Photovoltaics - 2009Warrendale, Pa.: Materials Research Society, 2009 (MRS Symposium Proceedings Vol. 1165), p. 1165-M05-15
Merdes, S.; Johnson, B.; Saez-Araoz, R.; Ennaoui, A.; Klaer, J.; Lauermann, I.; Mainz, R.; Meeder, A.; Klenk, R.:
Current Transport in Cu(In,Ga)S-2 Based Solar Cells With High Open Circuit Voltage-Bulk Vs. Interface.
In: THIN-FILM COMPOUND SEMICONDUCTOR VOLTAICS-2009 APR 13-17, 2009 San Francisco, CAWarrendale: MRS, 2010 (Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings; 1165), p. 179-184
Merdes, S.; Kaigawa, R.; Klaer, J.; Klenk, R.; Mainz, R.; Meeder, A.; Papathanasiou, N.; Abou-Ras, D.; Schmidt, S.:
Increased open circuit voltage in Cu(In,Ga)S
2
based solar cells prepared by rapid thermal processing of metal precursors.
In: Lincot, D. [u.a.] [Eds.] : Twenty third European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference : proceedings of the international conference held in Valencia, Spain, 1 - 5 September 2008München: WIP Renewable Energies, 2008. - ISBN 3-936338-24-8, p. 2588-2591
doi: 10.4229/23rdEUPVSEC2008-3BV.5.1
Merdes, S.; Mainz, R.; Klaer, J.; Meeder, A.; Rodriguez-Alvarez, H.; Schock, H.W.; Lux-Steiner, M.Ch.; Klenk, R.:
12.6% efficient CdS/Cu(In,Ga)S
2
-based solar cell with an open circuit voltage of 879 mV prepared by a rapid thermal process.
Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells 95 (2011), p. 864-869
doi: 10.1016/j.solmat.2010.11.003
Merdes, S.; Mainz, R.; Rodriguez-Alvarez, H.; Klaer, J.; Klenk, R.; Meeder, A.; Schock, H.-W.; Lux-Steiner, M.-C.:
Influence of precursor stacking on the absorber growth in Cu(In,Ga)S
2
based solar cells prepared by a rapid thermal process.
Thin Solid Films 519 (2011), p. 7189-7192
doi: 10.1016/j.tsf.2011.01.397
Näsström, H.; Becker, P.; Márquez, J.A.; Shargaieva, O.;
Mainz, R.
;
Unger, E.
;
Unold, T.
:
Dependence of phase transitions on halide ratio in inorganic CsPb(Br
x
I
1-x
)
3
perovskite thin films obtained from high-throughput experimentation.
Journal of Materials Chemistry A 8 (2020), p. 22626-22631
doi: 10.1039/D0TA08067E
Open Access
Olgar, M.
; Klaer, J.; Mainz, R.; Levcenco, S.; Just, J.; Bacaksiz, E.; Unold, T.:
Effect of Precursor Stacking Order and Sulfurization Temperature on Compositional Homogeneity of CZTS Thin Films.
Thin Solid Films 615 (2016), p. 402-408
doi: 10.1016/j.tsf.2016.07.058
Olgar, M.A.
; Klaer, J.; Mainz, R.; Ozyuzer, L.;
Unold, T.
:
Cu
2
ZnSnS
4
-based thin films and solar cells by rapid thermal annealing processing.
Thin Solid Films 628 (2017), p. 1-6
doi: 10.1016/j.tsf.2017.03.008
Open Access (external provider)
Pareek, D.; Taskesen, T.; Márquez, J.A.; Stange, H.; Levcenco, S.; Simsek, I.; Nowak, D.; Pfeiffelmann, T.; Chen, W.; Stroth, C.; Sayed, M.H.; Mikolajczak, U.; Parisi, J.; Unold, T.;
Mainz, R.
;
Gütay, L.
:
Reaction Pathway for Efficient Cu
2
ZnSnSe
4
Solar Cells from Alloyed Cu-Sn Precursor via a Cu-Rich Selenization Stage.
Solar RRL 4 (2020), p. 2000124/1-8
doi: 10.1002/solr.202000124
Open Access (external provider)
Pistor, P.; Mainz, R.; Heinemann, M.D.; Unold, T.; Scheer, R.:
In Situ Real-Time Characterization of Thin-Film Growth.
In: In situ real-time characterization of thin-film growthWeinheim: Wiley, 2016. - ISBN 978-3-527-41003-3, p. 441-468
doi: 10.1002/9783527699025.ch16
Riedel, I.; Riediger, J.; Ohland, J.; Keller, J.; Knipper, M.; Parisi, J.; Mainz, R.; Merdes, S.:
Photoelectric characterization of Cu(In,Ga)S
2
solar cells obtained from rapid thermal processing at different temperatures.
Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells 95 (2011), p. 270-273
doi: 10.1016/j.solmat.2010.05.013
Rissom, T.; Mainz, R.; Kaufmann, C.A.; Caballero, R.; Efimova, V.; Hoffmann, V.; Schock, H.-W.:
Examination of growth kinetics of copper rich Cu(In,Ga)Se-2-films using synchrotron energy dispersive X-ray diffractometry.
Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells 95 (2011), p. 250-253
doi: 10.1016/j.solmat.2010.05.007
Rodriguez-Alvarez, H.
; Barreau, N.; Kaufmann, C.; Weber, A.; Klaus, M.; Painchaud, T.; Schock, H.; Mainz, R.:
Corrigendum: Recrystallization of Cu(In,Ga)Se-2 thin films studied by X-ray diffraction.
Acta Materialia 79 (2014), p. 436
doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2014.03.043
Rodriguez-Alvarez, H.
; Barreau, N.; Kaufmann, C.A.; Weber, A.; Klaus, M.; Painchaud, T.; Schock, H.-W.; Mainz, R.:
Recrystallization of Cu(In,Ga)Se
2
thin films studied by X-ray diffraction.
Acta Materialia 61 (2013), p. 4347-4353
doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2013.04.006
Rodriguez-Alvarez, H.;
Mainz, R.
:
Schlussbericht: “Verbundprojekt GRACIS: Chemische Gradienten in Cu(In,Ga)(S,Se)
2
: Insitu-Diagnostik“.
, 2013
http://www.tib.uni-hannover.de/de/tibub/ueber-uns/spezialsammlungen/deutsche-forschungsberichte.html
Open Access
Rodriguez-Alvarez, H.
; Mainz, R.; Caballero, R.; Abou-Ras, D.; Klaus, M.; Gledhill, S.; Weber, A.; Kaufmann, C.A.; Schock, H.-W.:
Real-time study of Ga diffusion processes during the formation of Cu(In,Ga)Se
2
: The role of Cu and Na content.
Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells 116 (2013), p. 102-109
doi: 10.1016/j.solmat.2013.04.008
Rodriguez-Alvarez, H.; Mainz, R.; Marsen, B.; Abou-Ras, D.; Schock, H.-W.:
Recrystallization of Cu-In-S thin films studied in situ by energy-dispersive X-ray diffraction.
Journal of Applied Crystallography 43 (2010), p. 1053-1061
doi: 10.1107/S0021889810025860
Rodriguez-Alvarez, H.; Mainz, R.; Marsen, B.; Schock, H.-W.:
Recrystallization of Cu-poor CuInS
2
assisted by metallic Cu or Ag.
Journal of Solid State Chemistry 183 (2010), p. 803-806
doi: 10.1016/j.jssc.2010.01.023
Rodriguez-Alvarez, H.; Mainz, R.; Marsen, B.; Weber, A.; Schock, H. W.:
Copper Sulfide Assisted Recrystallization of Cu-Poor CuInS
2
Observed 'In-Situ' by Polychromatic X-ray Diffraction.
In: Akira Yamada ... [Ed.] : Thin-film compound semiconductor photovoltaics - 2009 : Symposium held April 13 - 17, 2009, San Francisco, California, U.S.A.Warrendale, Pa. : MRS, 2010 (Materials Research Society symposium proceedings : 1165). - ISBN 978-1-60511-138-4, p. 53-59
Rodriguez-Alvarez, H.; Mainz, R.; Marsen, B.; Weber, A.; Schock, H.W.:
Copper sulfide assisted recrystallization of Cu-poor CuInS
2
observed in-situ by polychromatic X-ray diffraction.
In: Yamada, A. [Ed.] : Thin-Film Compound Semiconductor Photovoltaics 2009Warrendale, PA: Materials Research Society, 2009 (MRS Symposium Proceedings ; 1165). - ISBN 978-1-60511-138-4, p. 1165-M02-07/1-7
Rodriguez-Alvarez, H.; Mainz, R.; Marsen, B; Weber, A; Schock, HW :
Copper Sulfide Assisted Recrystallization of Cu-Poor CuInS2 Observed In-Situ by Polychromatic X-ray Diffraction.
In: THIN-FILM COMPOUND SEMICONDUCTOR VOLTAICS-2009 APR 13-17, 2009 San Francisco, CA Warrendale: MRS, 2010 (Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings ; 1165) , p. 53-59
Rodriguez-Alvarez, H.
; Mainz, R.; Sadewasser, S.:
A one-dimensional Fickian model to predict the Ga depth profiles in three-stage Cu(In,Ga)Se
2
.
Journal of Applied Physics 115 (2014), p. 204913
doi: 10.1063/1.4880298
Rodriguez-Alvarez, H.; Mainz, R.; Scheer, R.; Schock, H.-W.:
Reaction paths during the sulfurization of In/Cu-Ga and Cu-In-Ga thin films for the fabrication of Cu(In,Ga)S
2
at different heating rates.
In: De Santi, G.F. [u.a.] [Eds.] : 25th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition / 5th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion, 6-10 September 2010, Valencia, Spain. EU PVSECMunich: WIP, 2010. - ISBN 3-936338-26-4, p. 3406-3410
Rodriguez-Alvarez, H.
; Weber, A.; Lauche, J.; Kaufmann, Ch.A.; Rissom, T.; Greiner, D.; Klaus, M.; Unold, Th.; Genzel, C.; Schock, H.-W.; Mainz, R.:
Formation of CuInSe
2
and CuGaSe
2
thin films deposited by three-stage thermal co-evaporation: a real-time x-ray diffraction and fluorescence study.
Advanced Energy Materials 3 (2013), p. 1381-1387
doi: 10.1002/aenm.201300339
Rodriguez-Alvarez, H.
; Weber, A.; Mainz, R.; Klaus, M.; Kaufmann, C.A.; Rissom, T.; Genzel, C.; Schock, H.-W.:
Real-time observation of the phase transformations and microstructural changes during the incorporation of In into a Cu thin film at 770K.
Journal of Alloys and Compounds 588 (2013), p. 644-647
doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2013.11.147
Rostock, L.; Driller, R.; Grätz, S.; Kerwat, D.; von Eckardstein, L.; Petras, D.; Kunert, M.; Alings, C.; Schmitt, F.-J.; Friedrich, T.; Wahl, M.C.; Loll, B.; Mainz, A.; Süssmuth, R.D.:
Molecular insights into antibiotic resistance - how a binding protein traps albicidin.
Nature Communications 9 (2018), p. 3095/1-13
doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-05551-4
Open Access
Schäfer, S.
; Stange, H.; Márquez, J.A.; Genzel, C.; Mainz, R.:
Stress Formation During In-Ga Interdiffusion in Thin-Film CuIn
1-x
Ga
x
Se
2
Absorber Layers Leads to Stable Ga Gradients.
Physical Review Applied 14 (2020), p. 024063/1-17
doi: 10.1103/physrevapplied.14.024063
Schäfer, S.
; Stange, H.; Marquez Prieto, J.M.; Klaus, M.; Genzel, C.; Mainz, R.:
Stress Formation and Ga Gradients in CuIn1-xGaxSe2 Thin Film Absorber Layers and their Connection to Ga - In Interdiffusion.
In: Proceedings 46th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists ConferencePiscataway, NJ: IEEE, 2019. - ISBN 978-1-7281-0494-2, p. 2159-2163
doi: 10.1109/pvsc40753.2019.8980525
Schmidt, S.S.
; Wolf, C.; Rodriguez-Alvarez, H.; Bäcker, J.-P.; Kaufmann, C.A.; Merdes, S.; Ziem, F.; Hartig, M.; Cinque, S.; Dorbandt, I.; Köble, C.; Abou-Ras, D.; Mainz, R.; Schlatmann, R.:
Adjusting the Ga grading during fast atmospheric processing of Cu(In,Ga)Se
2
solar cell absorber layers using elemental selenium vapor.
Progress in Photovoltaics 25 (2017), p. 341-357
doi: 10.1002/pip.2865
Schorr, S.
; Mainz, R.; Moenig, H.; Lauermann, I.; Bär, M.:
The complex material properties of chalcopyrite and kesterite thin-film solar cell absorbers tackled by synchrotron-based analytics.
Progress in Photovoltaics 20 (2012), p. 557-567
doi: 10.1002/pip.1256
Schorr, S.; Stephan, C.; Mainz, R.; Rodriguez-Alvarez, H.; Tovar, M.:
Neutrons and Photons in Materials Research for Thin Film Solar Cells.
Advanced Engineering Materials 13 (2011), p. 737-741
doi: 10.1002/adem.201000290
Schorr, S.; Stephan, C.; Törndal, T.; Mainz, R.:
X-ray and neutron diffraction of materials for thin film solar cells.
In: Abou-Ras, D.; Kirchartz, T.; Rau, U. [Eds.] : Advanced Characterization Techniques for Thin Film Solar CellsWeinheim: Wiley-VCH-Verl., 2011. - ISBN 978-3-527-41003-3, p. 347-364
Sigurdsson, A.; Martins, B.M.; Düttmann, S.A.; Jasyk, M.; Dimos-Röhl, B.; Schöpf, F.; Gemander, M.; Knittel, C.H.; Schnegotzki, R.; Schmid, B.; Kosol, S.; Pommerening, L.; Gonzales-Viegaz, M.; Seidel, M.; Hügelland, M.; Leimkühler, S.; Dobbek, H.; Mainz, A.;
Süssmuth, R.D.
:
Discovery of the Lanthipeptide Curvocidin and Structural Insights into its Trifunctional Synthetase CuvL.
Angewandte Chemie - International Edition 62 (2023), p. e202302490/1-11
doi: 10.1002/anie.202302490
Open Access (external provider)
Simsek Sanli, E.; Barragan-Yani, D.; Ramasse, Q.M.; Mainz, R.; Abou-Ras, D.; Weber, A.; Kleebe, H.-J.; van Aken, P.; Albe, K.:
Point defect segregation and its role in the detrimental nature of Frank partials in Cu(In,Ga)Se
2
thin-film absorbers.
Physical Review B 95 (2017), p. 195209/1-6
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.95.195209
Open Access (external provider)
Simsek Sanli, E.
; Ramasse, Q.M.; Mainz, R.; Weber, A.; Abou-Ras, D.; Sigle, W.; Aken, P.A.:
Evidence for Cu
2-x
Se platelets at grain boundaries and within grains in Cu(In,Ga)Se
2
thin films.
Applied Physics Letters 111 (2017), p. 032103/1-5
doi: 10.1063/1.4993917
Open Access
Simsek Sanli, E.; Ramasse, Q.M.; Sigle, W.; Abou-Ras, D.; Mainz, R.; Weber, A.; Kleebe, H.-J.; van Aken, P.:
Elemental redistributions at structural defects in Cu(In,Ga)Se
2
thin films for solar cells.
Journal of Applied Physics 120 (2016), p. 205301/1-7
doi: 10.1063/1.4967731
Open Access
Stange, H.
; Brunken, S.; Greiner, D.; Heinemann, M.-D.; Alexander, C.; Simon, S.; Bäcker, J.-P.; Klaus, M.; Genzel, C.; Mainz, R.:
Diffusion-induced grain boundary migration as mechanism for grain growth and defect annihilation in chalcopyrite thin films.
Acta Materialia 111 (2016), p. 377-384
doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2016.03.073
Stange, H.
; Brunken, S.; Greiner, D.; Heinemann, M.D.; Yani, D.A.B.; Waegele, L.A.; Li, C.; Sanli, E.S.; Kahnt, M.; Schmidt, S.S.; Baecker, J.-P.; Kaufmann, C.A.; Klaus, M.; Scheer, R.; Genzel, C.;
Mainz, R.
:
Stacking fault reduction during annealing in Cu-poor CuInSe
2
thin film solar cell absorbers analyzed by in-situ XRD and grain growth modeling.
Journal of Applied Physics 125 (2019), p. 035303/1-12
doi: 10.1063/1.5052245
Open Access
Stange, H.
; Brunken, S.; Hempel, H.; Rodriguez Alvarez, H.; Schäfer, N.; Greiner, D.; Scheu, A.; Lauche, J.; Kaufmann, C.A.; Unold, T.; Abou-Ras, D.; Mainz, R.:
Effect of Na presence during CuInSe
2
growth on stacking fault annihilation and electronic properties.
Applied Physics Letters 107 (2015), p. 152103/1-5
doi: 10.1063/1.4933305
Streeck, C.
; Brunken, S.; Gerlach, M.; Herzog, C.; Hönicke, P.; Kaufmann, C.A.; Lubeck, J.; Pollakowski, B.; Unterumsberger, R.; Weber, A.; Beckhoff, B.; Kanngießer, B.; Schock, H.-W.; Mainz, R.:
Grazing-incidence x-ray fluorescence analysis for non-destructive determination of In and Ga depth profiles in Cu(In,Ga)Se
2
absorber films.
Applied Physics Letters 103 (2013), p. 113904/1-5
doi: 10.1063/1.4821267
Open Access
Suchan, K.; Just, J.; Beblo, P.; Rehermann, C.; Merdasa, A.;
Mainz, R.
;
Scheblykin, I.G.
;
Unger, E.
:
Multi-Stage Phase-Segregation of Mixed Halide Perovskites under Illumination: A Quantitative Comparison of Experimental Observations and Thermodynamic Models.
Advanced Functional Materials 33 (2023), p. 2206047/1-14
doi: 10.1002/adfm.202206047
Open Access
Sun, J.;
Márquez, J.
; Stange, H.; Mainz, R.; Mitzi, D.:
Phase and film formation pathway for vacuum-deposited Cu
2
BaSn(S,Se)
4
absorber layers.
Physical Review Materials 3 (2019), p. 055402/1-7
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.3.055402
Thomas, D.; Mainz, R.; Rodriguez-Alvarez, H.; Marsen, B.; Abou-Ras, D.; Klaus, M.; Genzel, C.; Schock, H.-W.:
In-situ studies of the recrystallization process of CuInS
2
thin films by energy dispersive X-ray diffraction.
Thin Solid Films 519 (2011), p. 7193-7196
doi: 10.1016/j.tsf.2010.12.229
Thomas, S.; Bertram, T.; Kaufmann, C.A.; Kodalle, T.; Márquez Prieto, J.A.; Hempel, H.; Choubrac, L.; Witte, W.; Hariskos, D.; Mainz, R.; Carron, R.; Keller, J.; Reyes‐Figueroa, P.; Klenk, R.; Abou‐Ras, D.:
Effects of material properties of band-gap-graded Cu(In,Ga)Se
2
thin films on the onset of the quantum efficiency spectra of corresponding solar cells.
Progress in Photovoltaics 30 (2022), p. 1238-1246
doi: 10.1002/pip.3572
Open Access
Wansleben, M.
; Zech, C.; Streeck, C.; Weser, J.; Genzel, C.; Beckhoff, B.; Mainz, R.:
Photon flux determination of a liquid-metal jet X-ray source by means of photon scattering.
Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry 34 (2019), p. 1497-1502
doi: 10.1039/C9JA00127A
Open Access (external provider)
Weber, A.; Mainz, R.; Schock, H.-W.:
On the Sn loss from thin films of the material system Cu-Zn-Sn-S in high vacuum.
Journal of Applied Physics 107 (2010), p. 013516/1-6
doi: 10.1063/1.3273495
Open Access
Weber, A.; Mainz, R.; Unold,T.; Schorr, S.; Schock, H.-W.:
In-situ XRD on formation reactions of Cu
2
ZnSnS
4
thin films.
Physica Status Solidi C 6 (2009), p. 1245-1248
doi: 10.1002/pssc.200881231
Weber, A.
; Rodriguez-Alvarez, H.; Mainz, R.; Klaer, J.; Klenk, R.; Klaus, M.; Meeder, A.; Neisser, A.; Schock, H.W.:
Fast Cu(In,Ga)Se
2
formation by processing Cu-In-Ga precursors in selenium atmosphere.
In: 37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC), 2011 : 19 - 24 June 2011, Seattle, Washington ; conference proceedingsPiscataway, NJ: IEEE, 2011, p. 003315-003320
doi: 10.1109/PVSC.2011.6186649
Weber, A.; Schmidt, S.; Abou-Ras, D.; Schubert-Bischoff, P.; Denks, I.; Mainz, R.; Schock, H.W.:
Texture inheritance in thin-film growth of Cu
2
ZnSnS
4
.
Applied Physics Letters 95 (2009), p. 041904/1-3
doi: 10.1063/1.3192357
Open Access
Witte, W.
; Abou-Ras, D.; Albe, K.; Bauer, G.H.; Bertram, F.; Boit, C.; Brueggemann, R.; Christen, J.; Dietrich, J.; Eicke, A.; Hariskos, D.; Maiberg, M.; Mainz, R.; Meessen, M.; Mueller, M.; Neumann, O.; Orgis, T.; Paetel, S.; Pohl, J.; Rodriguez Alvarez, H.; Scheer, R.; Schock, H.-W.; Unold, T.; Weber, A.; Powalla, M.:
Gallium gradients in Cu(In,Ga)Se
2
thin-film solar cells.
Progress in Photovoltaics 23 (2015), p. 717–733
doi: 10.1002/pip.2485
Witte, W.
; Powalla, M.; Hariskos, D.; Eicke, A.; Botros, M.; Schock, H.-W.; Abou-Ras, D.; Mainz, R.; Rodriguez-Alvarez, H.; Unold, T.; Bauer, G.H.; Brüggemann, R.; Heise, S.J.; Neumann, O.; Meessen, M.; Christen, J.; Bertram, F.; Müller, M.; Klein, A.; Adler, T.; Albe, K.; Pohl, J.; Martin, M.; De Souza, R.A.; Nagarajan, L.; Beckers, T.; Boit, C.; Dietrich, J.; Hetterich, M.; Zhang, Z.; Scheer, R.; Kempa, H.; Orgis, T.:
Chemical Gradients in Cu(In,Ga)(S,Se)
2
Thin-Film Solar Cells: Results of the GRACIS Project.
In: Nowak, S. [Ed.] : 27th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition ; Frankfurt, Main: EU PVSEC ; 24.9.2012-28.9.2012München: WIP, 2012. - ISBN 3-936338-28-0, p. 2166-2173
doi: 10.4229/27thEUPVSEC2012-3BO.4.1
Open Access
(available 01.01.3000)
Zakay, N.; Stange, H.; Alpern, H.; Greiner, D.; Abou-Ras, D.; Mainz, R.; Balberg, I.; Millo, O.;
Azulay, D.
:
Phototransport Properties of CuInSe
2
Thin Films: The Influence of Na and Planar Defects.
Physical Review Applied 14 (2020), p. 024005/1-14
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.14.024005
Zakel, S.
; Pollakowski, B.; Streeck, C.; Wundrack, S.; Weber, A.; Brunken, S.; Mainz, R.; Beckhoff, B.; Stosch, R.:
Traceable Quantitative Raman Microscopy and X-ray Fluorescence Analysis as Nondestructive Methods for the Characterization of Cu(In,Ga)Se
2
Absorber Films.
Applied Spectroscopy 70 (2016), p. 279-288
doi: 10.1177/0003702815620131
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