Method: Photoelectron Emission
Photoelectron emission is accomplished by irradiating a sample with monochromatic VUV or X-ray radiation and analyzing the photoelectrons emitted. It is applied to study the electronic structure of molecules, clusters, thin films and solid surfaces. Also liquid samples have become accessible in the recent decade by applying the liquid microjet technique.
Please find below a list of photoelectron techniques used at BESSY II. Select one technique to get to a list of BESSY II instruments that employ it.
Acronnym | Long name |
---|---|
ARPES | Angular-resolved Photoelectron Emission Spectroscopy |
HAXPES | Hard X-ray Photoelectron Emission Spectroscopy |
NAP-XPS | Near ambient pressure X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy |
Spin-resovled PES | Spin-resovled Photoelectron Emission Spectroscopy |
UPS | UV Photoelectron Spectroscopy |
XPS | X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy |
XPD | X-ray Photoelectron Diffraction |
Time-resolved PES | Time-resolved Photoelectron Emission Spectroscopy |